Via Waymarking.com, which also has more photos:

This site is a normally dry reservoir and dam built by the Army Corps of Engineers for flood control on Farm Creek. The immediate value of this dam is to store flood waters that would otherwise flood parts of East Peoria, IL, which is just downstream from the dam. It is also part of the overall plan of the Corps of Engineers for flood control in the Illinois River and Mississippi River systems.

The area is also a public recreation area administered by the Corps of Engineers. While not quite as developed as the neighboring Farmdale Dam Recreation Area, there are hiking trails where one can enjoy the woods and nature. There is a geocache, GCHPZ6, in this area.

The closest parking to the dam is at N 40 41.077, W 89 31.631. This spot has room for only one or two cars. As long as you don’t block access to the gate, you don’t risk a parking ticket. Another larger parking lot is about 0.2 miles south on Oakwood Road.

As you approach the massive toboggan run, you will see something this:

Photos courtesy of ‘sahm‘.

Waymarking.com:

This site is a normally dry reservoir and dam built by the Army Corps of Engineers for flood control on Farm Creek. The immediate value of this dam is to store flood waters that would otherwise flood parts of East Peoria, IL, which is just downstream from the dam. It is also part of the overall plan of the Corps of Engineers for flood control in the Illinois River and Mississippi River systems.

The coordinates (N 40° 40.372 W 089° 30.134) are for the overlook for the dam along Bittersweet Road. Although the dam itself is closed to the public, the area has been made into a recreation area maintained by the Corps of Engineers that includes picnicking and hiking and bike trails. Parking for the recreation area is along Bittersweet Road about a quarter mile east of the overlook.

Recently, teachers and students of the shuttered Richland Grade School (NTPL #99) have been sharing their memories of being a “River Rat,” which I have really been enjoying. The Richland Bottoms seems to be a very nice close knit community. A little town unto itself which used to have its own neighborhood school being brought back to life by memories of those who attended.

A comment got me curious though…

Our brother Larry helps take care of the mowing around the union hall and our side of the tunnel. It is still there but closed off at both ends. Red Butler still lives in his house across the street from the school. Soo many memories.

The tunnel? I inquired…

The highway extension for which the tunnel was built connected to the Cedar Street Bridge. It was to allow access to Richland School but what it accomplished was to ultimately close the school and leave the Richland area abandoned.

I drove around the neighborhood for a good twenty minutes looking for the school before I finally broke down and asked someone. Of course! It’s on the OTHER side of the Cedar Street bridge – hence the need for the tunnel to connect the neighborhood to the neighborhood school.

If you want to find it, it’s on Maple Street.

Thank you to the passerby for directing me back to the school and to the young man who showed me where the “Old Tunnel” is, as he called it.

(Josh & Scio – you have obviously been paying way too much attention.)

PeoriaPeepers: “Is it along the East Peoria River Park path?”

This little steamboat birdhouse can be found at the South West end of RiverFront Park directly behind TGI Fridays. There are two of them.

City of East Peoria:

RiverFront Park offers a relaxing view of the Central Illinois skyline set against a working river. This 8.5-acre public park along the Illinois River, immediately behind Wal-Mart SuperCenter in the Riverside Center shopping complex, officially opened in December 2003 and has been the location for several major events and small group gatherings.

The park sits on the former location of Central Illinois Light Company’s R.S. Wallace Generating Station. Wallace Station closed in 1985 and was imploded a decade later to make way for Riverside Center and the new park.

Portions of Wallace Station are still evident in the park. The large circular overlook area originally served as an ice diversion for Wallace Station, and the smaller square overlooks functioned as water intake points for the power generating plant.

RiverFront Park is the annual site for the Illinois Art League’s Eagle Landing Fine Art Show and Sale, as well as the Luther Allison Memorial Blues Fest sponsored by the River City Blues Society.

Information about the Richland Bottoms and specifically Richland School is hard to come by. The only reference that I could find to Richland School is a TopoZone map identifying it as an historical item.

Until I learn more, I’m going to theorize that the great 1943 Flood is possibly what did this school in.

A 2005 Peoria Journal Star article, in reference to rebuilding of the East Peoria Levee had this to say:

“In May 1943, the Illinois River reached a level of 28.8 feet, the highest in Peoria’s history. At the time, industrial plants were working three shifts to meet government demands for World War II supplies.

Some plants had to shut down, and hundreds of men and women working on government contracts were laid off. Floods covered railroad tracks, and roads washed away.

More than 1,000 men worked day and night stacking sandbags along the levee which nearly broke several times. An estimated 250 families moved out of the East Peoria Richland area in fear the levee and dikes would not hold.”

UPDATE 1/2/2007 : I tried, but my theory is way off base.  According to two commenters, the school was open into the 1970’s.